Shandong Cotton Enterprises Seek Transformation Output PK Area

Compared with the basic stagnation of cotton city in Hebei, Shandong is a hundred and a half. In the past, cotton city was bustling and bustling, but now it is extremely cold, and few people ask for it. Despite the late arrival of the mainland subsidy policy, it is still difficult to pull down the cotton trend. The whole cotton market shows some calm and calm. I do not know whether it is the undercurrents or the waves. Do cotton farmers and cotton enterprises really do not care about this subsidy? With these questions, China's cotton net reporter has connected the relevant personnel in Shandong area, so as to find out.

With regard to the specific contents of the Cotton Subsidy Policy in the mainland, there will be no more details. The area will be roughly calculated. The average cotton field per mu can be subsidized by 150-200 yuan, which seems to be a lot. But careful calculation shows that these subsidies are just like a drop in the bucket, and the incentive effect is not obvious. A cotton grower in Linqing County of Shandong has counted the accounts for journalists. One mu of land can grow a quarter of wheat and a quarter of corn. The total income is more than 3000 yuan, and from planting to final harvest is mechanized, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and is less affected by the weather. And planting an acre of land cotton, with 40% linen, purchase price 3.2 yuan / Jin, seed cotton yield per unit area 500 Jin / mu, the total income of cotton planting is also 1600 yuan, and the difference between wheat and maize is bigger, which is better than the others. Cotton farmers are clear at a glance and subsidize 200 yuan. Can they play a role? The cotton grower says that the majority of the elderly and women are in the countryside now, and cotton planting is also an individual effort. Unlike other crops, they can use mechanical operations.

Juye, Heze, Shandong is also facing the same problem. According to the director of a cotton enterprise in the county, Juye county is a large cotton producing county in Shandong province. Last year, the whole county planted 1 million 200 thousand mu of cotton, less than 1 million mu this year, and the rate of decline was very large. Local cotton enterprises in order to survive, make use of all means to transform, 10% of enterprises do garlic processing industry, 60% of cotton enterprises go to Xinjiang contract production line processing lint, and the remaining 40% of enterprises are waiting for the opportunity to open up scale purchase.

It is understood that at present The call for subsidies in Shandong is even higher. The head of the cotton enterprise said that regardless of the area or production, it has its drawbacks. For example, according to the area subsidy, one is the accurate declaration of cotton planting area, and there may be a false report. Two, if the subsidy is granted to the landowners, the farmers who contract the land for cotton planting are not subsidized. Three, it will lead to the problem of only planting cotton instead of production management. The biggest problem with production subsidies is the sale of cotton seeds by early cotton growers without bills. The cotton sales progress in Juye county is about 10%. If this is done, the output of 10% will not be subsidized. In addition, there is also the problem of cotton sale. The past practice of Shandong province is that cotton growers sell seed cotton to cotton brokers, and then collect a certain amount from brokers and sell them to cotton enterprises. yield To make up, how can we get through this link? Is it right to prohibit or provide the right to issue bills?

It seems that the two choice is actually a difficult choice, leaving no time for the government to make detailed rules. How to weigh it is a test of the wisdom and decision-making power of the government.

For cotton growers, however, more consideration is given to what form of compensation, when to make up and how to make up the process; cotton enterprises are like prey waiting for goals. time Remain vigilant and wait for cotton farmers and market feedback on policies.